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Sustainability assessment of out-of-home meals : potentials and challenges of applying the indicator sets NAHGAST meal-basic and NAHGAST meal-pro

  • Nutrition is responsible for about 30% of global natural resource use. In order to limit the negative impact the nutritional sector has on the environment and on society, the consumption and processing of foodstuffs with assumed low negative impact is an important topic in the effort of sustainable development. In professional kitchens, clearly defined indicators assessing the impact of business activities are needed in this effort. The research and development in the NAHGAST project provides groundwork that could be of important assistance in this effort. Two versions of an assessment tool, with indicators of different complexity (NAHGAST Meal-Basic and NAHGAST Meal-Pro), were developed that can be used by kitchen professionals toNutrition is responsible for about 30% of global natural resource use. In order to limit the negative impact the nutritional sector has on the environment and on society, the consumption and processing of foodstuffs with assumed low negative impact is an important topic in the effort of sustainable development. In professional kitchens, clearly defined indicators assessing the impact of business activities are needed in this effort. The research and development in the NAHGAST project provides groundwork that could be of important assistance in this effort. Two versions of an assessment tool, with indicators of different complexity (NAHGAST Meal-Basic and NAHGAST Meal-Pro), were developed that can be used by kitchen professionals to determine the sustainability performance of their products - the offered meal. An informed selection of indicators, and a discussion of what processes and impacts this indicator relates to in the wider context, are essential and are discussed in this paper. Furthermore, in the selection of indicators for the purpose of our research certain criteria were considered simultaneously: (1) Communicability - What information an indicator can communicate and how comprehensible this information is for different actors; (2) Feasibility and data availability - Whether there is sufficient data for an indicator to be included and whether it is realistic for companies to integrate this indicator in their daily work practice; and (3) Scientific relevance - Whether the indicator is relevant for sustainability efforts on a larger scale and for related discussions in the scientific community. Insights related to these considerations are valuable for future developments in sustainability assessment in out-of-home gastronomy. The tool has been used to evaluate a number of dishes and results are deemed meaningful. However, assessments must not be understood as an accurate measurement but as an approximation of the sustainability of meals. At the level of individual indicators, they allow a detailed analysis and targeted optimization of recipes, while the aggregated results in the form of labels can be communicated well to customers. However, deficiencies and challenges, as discovered in the application phase of the project, demonstrate research gaps in the wider context. Finally, further steps for an integration of the tool in company processes and remaining options for companies to adjust the tool are discussed.show moreshow less

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Metadaten
Document Type:Peer-Reviewed Article
Author:Tobias Engelmann, Melanie Speck, Holger Rohn, Katrin Bienge, Nina Langen, Eva Howell, Christine Göbel, Silke Friedrich, Petra Teitscheid, Jaya Bowry, Christa LiedtkeORCiDGND, Silvia Monetti
URN (citable link):https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:wup4-opus-69656
DOI (citable link):https://doi.org/10.3390/su10020562
Year of Publication:2018
Language:English
Source Title (English):Sustainability
Volume:10
Issue:2
Article Number:562
Divisions:Nachhaltiges Produzieren und Konsumieren
Dewey Decimal Classification:640 Hauswirtschaft und Familienleben
OpenAIRE:OpenAIRE
Licence:License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung