Refine
Has Fulltext
- no (1)
Year of Publication
- 2002 (1)
Document Type
- Peer-Reviewed Article (1) (remove)
Language
- English (1) (remove)
The paper summarises the findings and the work carried out within the Voluntary Agreements - Implementation and Efficiency project and examines five agreement schemes in the field of industrial energy efficiency in the Netherlands, Denmark, Germany, France and Sweden. It provides a brief characterisation of the different approaches and discusses the related implementation effort and transaction costs. An assessment of performance and environmental effectiveness is given, followed by a discussion of the transferability of voluntary agreements among countries and to the European level.